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Processed with VSCO with we3 presetThe cork oak is remarkable for its thick, spongy bark,
which enables it to withstand fires and harsh climatic conditions.
This tree, characteristic of the landscapes of southern France, is particularly abundant
abundant in Maureillas, where it has shaped the area’s identity for centuries.
Located right in the heart of the village, the Musée du Liège de Maureillas is a must-see if you want to understand the history and importance of cork plantations in the Vallespir region. This unique museum traces the evolution of cork exploitation, from traditional harvesting to its use in a variety of fields, including the manufacture of corks, insulation and handicrafts.
Through interactive exhibits and collections of antique tools, you’ll discover the techniques of cork harvesting, a know-how handed down from generation to generation. Demonstrations and workshops even allow you to watch craftsmen at work, offering a fascinating immersion into this unique world.
The museum also highlights the ecological and economic impact of cork oak, emphasizing its essential role in preserving Mediterranean forests and its importance to local identity.
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Processed with VSCO with we3 presetThe cork oak forests are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The undergrowth, made up of heather, rockrose and arbutus, is an ideal refuge for numerous animal species, including wild boar, foxes and ocellated lizards. Hiking enthusiasts will love the trails that wind through the heart of this unique forest, offering spectacular panoramic views of Vallespir and the Albères mountain range.
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Processed with VSCO with we3 presetThe Maureillas cork forests can be explored on a number of itineraries. One of the most popular is the “sentier du liège” (cork trail), which takes you right into the heart of this majestic forest. On these trails, you can observe the traces left by cork harvesting, discover the local botanical wealth and enjoy a preserved natural setting.
Processed with VSCO with we3 presetToday, the cork oak forests of Maureillas are at the heart of environmental concerns. Faced with the challenges of climate change and human pressure, their preservation is essential to guarantee the region’s ecological balance. Local initiatives and enhancement projects aim to protect this natural heritage and promote sustainable management of cork oak forests.
